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China

The People's Republic of China comprises a large part of Asia.

National Day, October 1. Commemorates the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949.
Army Day, August 1. Anniversary of the first uprising in 1927 by a communist-led army against the Nationalists. This was the beginnings of the Red Army, which later became the People's Liberation Army. This day is now an occasion to improve the relationship between the army and civilians. Also called National Liberation Army Festival.
The CCP's Birthday, July 1. For the founding of the Chinese Communist Party in Shanghai in 1921.
Tree Planting Day, April 1.
Youth Day, May 4. A day in memory of the first mass student movement in 1919 touched off by the existing Chinese government that gave in to the Japanese attempts to colonize Shandong Province. It is also an anti-Confucius movement as well as one that promoted the western scientific and democratic ideas.
Children's Day, June 1.
Teacher's Day, September 1. It was begun in the 1980's in order to reverse the anti-intellectual sentiment created during the Cultural Revolution, and has not yet become an established holiday.

Public holidays   New Year's Day (Jan 1), International Women's Day, Tree Planting Day, Labor Day (May 1), Youth Day, Children's Day, The CCP's Birthday, Army Day, Teacher's Day, National Day, Chinese New Year, Lantern Festival, Qing Ming, Dragon Boat Festival, The Seventh Eve, Mid-Autumn Festival

Chinese calendar and festivals

Term NameBegins on
Beginning of SpringFeb 4 or 5
Rain WaterFeb 19 or 20
Waking of InsectsMar 5 or 6
Spring EquinoxMar 20 or 21
Pure BrightnessApr 4 or 5
Grain RainApr 20 or 21
Beginning of SummerMay 5 or 6
Grain FullMay 20 or 21
Grain in EarJun 5 or 6
Summer SolsticeJun 21 or 22
Slight HeatJul 6 or 7
Great HeatJul 22 or 23
Beginning of AutumnAug 7 or 8
Limit of HeatAug 23 or 24
White DewSep 7 or 8
Autumnal EquinoxSep 23 or 24
Cold DewOct 8 or 9
Frost's DescentOct 23 or 24
Beginning of WinterNov 7 or 8
Slight SnowNov 22 or 23
Great SnowDec 7 or 8
Winter SolsticeDec 22 or 23
Slight ColdJan 5 or 6
Great ColdJan 20 or 21
The Chinese calendar is divided into twenty-four seasonal terms. On the 24th day of the 12th month, the Kitchen God is honored [just in Taiwan?]. The 10 to 14 day celebrations of the new year include the Ching Sen (respect for ancestors) ceremony, the Feast of Lanterns, and the Parade of Dragons. The Lantern Festival is on the 15th day of the first month (i.e. at the full moon)
EpactChinese
New Year
0Jan 30
1Jan 29
2Jan 28
3Jan 27
4Jan 26
5Jan 25
6Jan 24
7Jan 23
8Jan 22
9Jan 21
10Feb 19
11Feb 18
12Feb 17
13Feb 16
14Feb 15
15Feb 14
16Feb 13
17Feb 12
18Feb 11
19Feb 10
20Feb 9
21Feb 8
22Feb 7
23Feb 6
24Feb 5
25Feb 4
26Feb 3
27Feb 2
28Feb 1
29Jan 31

Chinese New Year. Chinese New Year occurs between January 21 and February 19, on the 20th day of the first moon. The Chinese new year is on the new moon nearest to February 5. The approximate dates can be determined by the epact. Also called Hsin Nien. [Is this the same as the Vietnamese Tet?] Observed in China, Taiwan, Hong Kong, Singapore, Macao, and by Chinese communities worldwide.
Yan Tan, January 1. Chinese name for the Gregorian New Year's Day.
Tibetan New Year. Also occurs during Aquarius, but falls on the full moon instead of the new moon.
Ching Ming Festival, near April 5. A day dedicated to cleaning tombs and performing rites for the dead. Also known as Tomb-sweeping Day. Set for the 106th day after the winter solstice. Observed in Chinese cultures including China, Hong Kong, and Taiwan.
Dragon Boat Festival, near June 5. Observed on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. Commemorates the attempt in 221 B.C. to rescue Chinese poet Chu Yuan from drowning.

Chinese Zodiac

Rat. You are ambitious but honest, tend to spend freely, seldom make lasting relationships. You are most compatible with a Dragon or Monkey.
Ox. You are bright, patient, and inspiring, happy by yourself, and may make an excellent parent. Compatible with Snake or Cock.
Tiger. Agressive, courageous, candid, and sensitive. Compatible with Horse or Dog.
Hare. Lucky, talented, articulate, affectionate, shy. Well matched with Sheep or Boar.
Dragon. Eccentric, complex, passionate, healthy. Compatible with Monkey or Rat. Marry late in life.
Snake. Wise, intense, beautiful, vain, high tempered.
Horse. Popular, attractive, ostentatious, impatient. Marry early in life to a Tiger or Dog.
Sheep. Elegant, creative. Compatible with Boars and Hare.
Monkey. Intelligent, influential, enthusiastic achiever, easily discouraged or confused.
Cock. Spiritual, workaholic, selfish, eccentric.
Dog. Loyal, honest, work well with others, generous, stubborn, often selfish. Compatible with Horse or Tiger.
Boar. Noble, chivalrous, you make lifelong friends. You are prone to marital problems.

Holiday information does sometimes become outdated. If you find any errors, please send us corrections.

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